Porter 5 forces for JetBlue Airway Essay

Potential Competitors: Low – Rivalry among existing firms is intense, which affect the profits to be low. It ¡Ã‚ ¦s unattractive to the potential competitors. – High initial investments and fixed costs such as lease a fleet of safe and reliable aircraft, negotiate reasonable gate access and landing fees as well as high labor and fuel costs. – There are the price competitions in the airline industry, which some major airlines offer the low-price fares that is very difficult for new entrants to gain enough profit to cover the investment and fix cost in this industry. Rivalry among Existing Firms: High – Currently, there are many major airlines such as Delta, United and American that exist in the same market as Jet Blue. Those airline companies have used similar strategies as JetBlue. United and American Airline flies to the same cities as Jet Blue and appeal to the business travelers who have the least sensitivity on price. – Airline industry is extremely sensitive to economic cycles. Mature industry life cycle. The Bargaining Power of Buyers: Medium to High – Internet gives the power to the customers to search for the low fares. – Leisure travelers who are not sensitive with the price and most of them are loyalty to the particular industry that offer the best service and offer the best flying experience. – There are many airlines in the market that offers the same flying experience in the low-price. Bargaining Power of Suppliers: High – Boeing and Airbus are the only two suppliers of new aircraft for commercial passenger airlines. This allows them to have power of suppliers in the airline industry. – Airline workers are unionized, which let them have power of labor supply. – OPEC countries have the significant impact for airline industry. The reason is that the fuel is another substantial input cost for airlines, ranging from about 8% to 10% of revenues. Currently, the fuel for the aircraft are rising then the affect from oil price increasing push some airline companies to loss revenue in year 2005 such as Delta and Jet Blue. Substitute Products: Medium – For short flight, the substitute could be the automobile. – Faxes, teleconferencing and videoconferencing can substitute traveling by plane for business travelers. – Switching cost for customers from airplane to automobile and other technologies save the money for a lot of travelers. Relative Power of Other Stakeholders – Internal Revenue Service has just published the mileage deduction rate for 2006. It is 44.5 cents a mile. That’s down from 48.5 cents a mile for the last four months of 2005, which reflected a special adjustment for rising gasoline prices; – Long Beach communities files charges against airlines for noise violations. – Customers file against Jet Blue for showing the passengers data to the third party.

Psych Approach to Othello Essay

Approach of William Shakespeare’s Othello â€Å"Jealousy is bred in doubts. When those doubts change into certainties, then the passion either ceases or turns absolute madness,†- Francois De La Rochefoucauld. All people have the seed of jealousy inside them. However, the doubts of one’s self help grow the seed of jealousy. Othello was never what seemed to be a jealous man but when Iago led him to believe Desdemona was being unfaithful, Othello started to show his side of jealousy which ultimately led to his self destruction. Othello’s ego is shown through his indecisive decision and the wavering of his judgement. Othello’s primal instincts take over consuming his ego and superego leading him to his downfall. Finally, Othello superego prevails in his reasonable decisions throughout the play. In William Shakespeare’s Othello, Othello starts off as a rational and moral character. As the play progresses, Othello becomes consumed by jealousy and he deteriorates resulting in his overactive ID and superego leading to his destruction. Othello appears as a fair and reasonable character from what the audience can see. His psyche is initially balanced and he does not seem like a character that would be despicable by Iago. Initaly, Othello’s ego becomes visible when he get brought to court and Brabantio is accusing Othello of â€Å"witchcraft† on his daughter Desdemona, to make her fall in love with him. Othello reacts calmly and says â€Å"hold your hands, both you of my fight, i should have known it without a prompter. Whither will you that i go to answer this your charge. † ( Shakespeare 1. 84-86 )Through the use of words, Othello is able to communicate reason towards the court showing his prevailing ego. In addition, Othello once again reveals his ego, when he’s in the court and allows Desdemona to speak on his behalf, showing his reasonable and mature actions. Othello says, â€Å"And till she come as truly as to heaven I do confess the vices of my blood†. ( Shakespeare 1. 3 124- 125) Othello responds very reasonably as he states his opinions rather than starting an argument. Therefore displaying his ability to control his ID like qualities. Finally, before Othello kills Desdemona, he experiences self conflict as he is trying to decide weather or not to act on this murder, thus displaying his ability to decipher between good and bad. Overall Othello demonstrates his ego because no one is manipulating him in the beginning of the play Othello is his own person, and his love for Desdemona is so strong that nothing is getting in the way. However this changes when Iago starts his lies into othello. Othello started off as the character that compassion could not shake but quickly his character took a turn for the worse and an immense character change occurred. Through out the middle of the play ID has overcome his character which ultimately causes his falling point. For instance, during the last acts of the play,Othello slaps Desdemona and says, â€Å"devil†¦. if that the earth could teem with women’s tears, each drop she falls would prove a crocodile. Out of my slight. â€Å"(Shakespeare 4. 1 231- ) His character looks horrific and this kind of violence was frown upon. Othello striking Desdemona shows his ID like qualities coming out and not being able to control his anger at all times. Towards the end of Othello, after he questions Emilia on Desdemona’s loyalty, Othello says to Desdemona, â€Å"oh, ay as summer flies are in the shambles, That quicken even with blowing. O thou weed, who art so lovely fair and smell’st so sweet that the sense aches at thee, would thou hadst ne’er been born! † ( Shakespeare 4. 2 69-73 ) Othello is stating that Desdemona is unfaithful and wishes she was never born, nonetheless Othello has lost all of his moral and values through his desires caused by Iago. In addition, Iago dominates over Othello’s psyche creating an ID behaviour by informing the idea that othello should kill his innocent wife. After Iago tells him about Cassio using the handkerchief this prevailed othello into killing him own naive wife, † get me some poison Iago this night, ill not expostulate with her, lest her body and beauty unprovided my mind- this night Iago†. (Shakespeare 4. 1 194-196) This demonstrates the ID behaviour for the reason that his desire overpowers his voice of restraint ultimately leading to him killing desdemona. Othello’s id is fuelled by Iago since his reputation and needs to not be seen as a fool are eventually more important to him than his own wife. In the last sense on the play Othello’s ID developed even stronger into an overactive Id this is shown when othello walks into the room when Desdemona is sleeping in her wedding sheets. Othello begins to speak to himself to justify his reason to preform an immoral action, † it is the cause, it is the cause my soul â€Å". ( Shakespeare 5. 2 1 ) Othello reputation is more essential to him because he is well liked in Cyprus ultimately leading him to killing Desdemona. Overall, Othello’s ID grew stronger as Iago fabrications became more believable and forced upon him. Othello’s strong conscience and internalized moral standards begin to take over Othello’s ego and ID which results into his downfall. His sense of morals are processed in the play when his voice of restraint becomes predominate over his desires and reputation. This is seen in the beginning of the play when Othello removes Cassio’s rank in cyprus. â€Å"†¦ Thy honesty and love doth mince this matter, Making it light to Cassio. Cassio I love thee, but never more be office of mine† ( Shakespeare 2. 3. 26-28), this is demonstrating his super ego because there is a slight voice of restraint when he says † i love thee†. In particular this proves his superego because although Cassio’s status is important it is the friendship between Cassio and himself that makes him feel guilt. Eventually this leads to his superego becoming more existent when Iago begins to plot that Cassio and Desdemona are having an affair. Othello begins to believe it however, he demands proof showing his sense of right from wrong, â€Å"†¦.. i think that thou art just and think thou art not, ill have some proof† (Shakespeare 3. 3 392-394 ). His superego is shown because he is demonstrating that he has a sense of morals by telling Iago he will not believe it until he has proof. Although there might be slight truth on what Iago is saying he still believes his wife is faithful unless Iago provides him with the proof he needs because ultimately he does not want to believe that his wife would do such a thing. After killing his wife Desdemona, Othello realizes that he will never have her back again, he can’t regain his ego which ultimately leads to his suicide. Before committing suicide othello states, â€Å"†¦. of one that loved not wisely, but to well. Of one not easily jealous, but being wrought, perplexed in the extreme. Of one whose hand†. ( Shakespeare 5. 360-363) This eventually demonstrates his overactive superego because finally knowing the truth about Iago’s lies developed a heavy guilt leading to his death. His superego becomes predominant over the others which is eventually grown as a neurosis. Othello’s overactive superego is ultimately shown through his guilt of killing his wife since he now knows the truth of Iagoà ¢â‚¬â„¢s evil schemes. In the final analysis of William Shakespeare’s Othello, Othello starts of as a rational and moral character but as the play progresses his ID and superego result in his own destruction. Othello begins to be consumed by jealousy which ultimately leads to his decline within himself. In the beginning of the play Othello’s ego since is able to balance out his ID and superego. As the play continues on Othello’s ID becomes essential to him through Iago’s unethical lies, however at the end of the play it is his overactive superego and guilt that leads to his suicide. William Shakespeare is trying to state that those who have an ego and are able to withhold themselves will ultimately be okay, but if individual allows others to manipulate them it will lead to a downfall within one, this is proven in Othello.

Analysis of Fuzzy Logic

Analysis of Fuzzy Logic This was a paper on Fuzzy Logic I wrote for my Programming in C++ Intro class, I dont think it is very good myself. You could probably use it in a intro to computers class, or some kind of high school programming class. I have no idea what I got on the paper, I dont have the graded copy any more. This would be a great paper to use as a starting point. Hope this saves you some time and effort. Fuzzy Logic What is fuzzy logic? How does it differ from conventional logic? Who discovered fuzzy logic? How can it be used today? How is it being used, and by whom? These questions are questions I will attempt to answer in this brief discussion of fuzzy logic, so let us begin. The first and most important question is What is fuzzy logic? Fuzzy logic the logic people use in day to day decisions. Instead of all items falling into one set, as in conventional logic, items can fall into multiple sets. A good example would be the big cat question. There are two sets in this problem The cat is golden, and The cat is black. A lion clearly fits into the first set The cat is golden. A Black Panther clearly fits into the second set The cat is black. But what about a jaguar, it has a golden coat with black spots, it does not clearly fit into any one of the sets, so it a part of both. The main difference between fuzzy logic, and conventional logic is this. Conventional logic holds that something cannot be a mender of two sets. Fuzzy logic holds that things can be a part of multiple sets. The term fuzzy logic was brought forth in 1965 by a professor at the University of Berkeley, named Lofti A. Zadeh. Zadeh wondered why it was that people can base decisions on imprecise, non-numerical information, yet they are better at making complex decisions that machines. These ideas were presented to the world in 1973, in his paper titles Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics. In this paper Zadeh introduced the idea of a linguistic variable, and a fuzzy IF-THEN rule. The concepts introduced in this paper paved the way for real world applications. Now a days fuzzy logic is being used in many different fields, and in many different ways. Some fuzzy-based consumer products include camcorders, washing machines, color TVs, and fuzzy computer chips. Unfortunately the US has been very slow to use this new type of logic. All of the products listed above were created by Japanese companies. Part of the reason US companies were so slow to utilize this new type of logic my stem from cultural differences between the eastern, and western ways of thinking. In conclusion fuzzy logic has many applications that havent even been explored yet, and in some applications it is better than conventional logic.

Immigration Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Immigration - Coursework Example As per statistics this can be said that in the year 2009, almost 200 million people changed their resident country throughout the world. This number is almost 3 % of overall population in the world. Economic migrant refers to those persons who are moving from one region to another region for the purpose of seeking employment opportunities or for improving their financial condition. So this can be said that economic migrant are distinct in nature from the refugees. Many countries have restriction in the field of immigration and providing visa to the people. This will help to prohibit a person from entering into the other country. It is also helpful to protect the country and its economy from those persons who want to work without proper and valid work visa. China is an example of such kind of countries which completely stopped to grant citizenship for foreign migrants. Again violation of immigration law may be harmful for the people and government of that country can refuse their entry and force them to leave the country as soon as possible. Another term is used in the field of immigration which is called legal immigrant. The person enters in the new country for the purpose of b eing a permanent resident after getting clearance from the respective end. In this case the person is called as legal immigrant (Kleyn, 2-8). Immigration can be defined as a powerful instrument for economic revitalization. If population of a country increases, then number of working labour force participants also will get increased. This will help to enhance the economic condition of that country. Again more number of workers will help to generate more consumers spending in the economy. Businesses will flourish in this stage and entrepreneurs will get more scope to expand their business activities. When industry attains the growth position then automatically

Introduction to film 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Introduction to film 2 - Essay Example Compared with other media, the distinctness of film is verisimilitude (Metz, quoted in Lechte 1994: 78) – creating a definite kind of credible resemblance or similarity to the real world (Kuhn 1985: 269). Unlike theatre, which is too real, film obtains its real power from its ability to produce reality by crossing unreality. Ironically, it is on this basis – creating an illusion of reality – that film achieves its realism, because it is this capacity of film, that the attitude of the spectator of ‘suspension of disbelief’ is achieved and where the power of film depends (Lechte 1994: 78). This â€Å"experience of realism in cinema is intricately tied to the impression, that the events and persons depicted are somehow real† (Riis 2002: 93). Here also lies the paradox of films: despite the knowledge that films are only screened, spectators still genuinely felt the portrayed events are genuinely happening (Riis 2002: 93; Kuhn 1985: 268). Also, thi s ‘impression of reality’ – the film’s defining mark, gives film the privilege to challenge analysis (Lechte 1994: 78). Films usually use three different styles in screenwriting: narrative/linear – tells the story chronologically, non-linear – defies chronology for example Quentin Tarantino’s â€Å"Pulp Fiction† (1994) and documentary – presenting reality in real-time (Niche Express.net 2009: 1-2). Fiction usually utilises linear and non-linear, while documentary film the documentary. Although realism principally characterises both fiction and documentary film (Kuhn 1985: 269), they still differ in their notion of representation, verisimilitude, realism, and reality, distinguishing them from each other. Documentary films are â€Å"strictly speaking †¦ non-fictional, ‘slice of life’ factual works of art †¦ [also] known as cinema verite† (Dirks 2009: 1) – in French means ‘cinema truth’ (Niche

New Venture Creation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

New Venture Creation - Essay Example The creation was undertaken by employing a team effort for three years. Business and economic decisions were made throughout this period, with a successful financial position being achieved. By the end of the three years, the SimVenture Creation had accumulated a total profit of ?20191. The venture was making a sale of up to 60 units every month. The closing year therefore depicted a strong business portfolio for the venture. Financial Achievements The simulation started with a default start-up capital of ?10,000. Over the next three years, the running of the venture was to be done by all team members, and annual results filled at the end of every year. This process engaged numerous activities that when combined would determine the financial position of the SimVenture Creation. The underlying interest was to take advantage and exploit emerging business opportunities, while accounting for the welfare of the firm. The entrepreneurial position of the venture was highly dependent on the decisions made by the team members. All the members embraced the fact that a successful financial position is dependent on the firm’s culture. ... By the end of the second year, the venture had been fully operationalized. In the same period, financial stability had been realized as income levels surpassed business expenditures. In the final year of simulation, entrepreneurial opportunities had been fully exploited. Legal, social and economic factors in the operational environment had been accounted for in the two previous financial periods. Year one and two had fully integrated market research to determine the market loops that the venture sought to account for. Business-customer interaction had been enhanced in the process, aided by the strong relationship that the venture realized with its suppliers, advertisers, business contractors and creditors. Production and sales performance was matched with the outcome of market research undertaken by the entrepreneurial team. As a result, sales increased, subcontracting was alleviated, customers accessed sales on credit and operational costs were significantly cut. Cost cut was realiz ed through reduced hours of work and the fact that optimal experiments had been done. Cash flows remained dynamic, with debtors, creditors, sales, revenues and expenses being fully accounted for. Sales had hit highs of 60 units for a month and a profit of ?20191 was recorded by the close of business at the end of the third year. Key Decisions Made Management decisions The management is a critical functional organ of the SimVenture Creation. Since the running of the venture was undertaken by an entrepreneurial team, each team member was charged with a decision making responsibility that was subject to the approval of the team. The functional areas of the venture were the primary basis

Globalization and Culture Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Globalization and Culture - Essay Example It is feared that as globalization spreads, it will obliterate local cultures everywhere by homogenizing societies across the globe. In fact, this is probably the only point on which most countries, except America, agree. The French, the Germans, even the British, have problems accepting American cultural penetration that globalization entails. The loyal international clientele, cutting across segments of class, society and population, of big American multinationals such as Coca-Cola is evidence of the immense power of corporations to spread a global consumer culture. Expanding the geographic footprint of any business in the era of globalization is not at all a perilous and costly job as it has been in the past. To remain competitive in today's scenario aggressive measures should be implemented to expand business. Through globalization businesses are able to meet demands on the international market easier than ever. Through this phenomenon they are better able to gain market share, u tilize their natural resources and provide competition to competitors for the benefit for consumers. Impacts of globalization on international businesses include; natural advantages, trade opportunities and outsourcing and procurement opportunities.

Product Life Cycle Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Product Life Cycle - Essay Example 5)." With this definition, it becomes apparent that marketing is not just about selling goods and services to customers. At the heart of marketing is delivering customer value to satisfy and even delight buyers. This calls for the efficient establishment of a marketing mix which takes into account all the essential factors in marketing commodities. In marketing a product, the extended marketing mix is used and is comprised of seven decision areas (7Ps) namely, product, people, price, promotion, place, process, and physical evidence. The Product Life Cycle (PLC) model is an indispensable model which can be utilized in coming up with a well crafted marketing strategy. It is stated that "the product's current PLC position suggests the best marketing strategies (Kotler and Armstrong 355)" and that "the resulting marketing strategies affect product performance in later life-cycles stages (Kotler and Armstrong 355)." This report will look at the use of PLC model as a tool in crafting an efficient and profitable marketing mix for Starbucks Corporation. The first section will give a more in-depth background of the PLC model. Next, it will be used to come up with a marketing mix for Starbucks in China and US. Another section will also be devoted in explaining how certain strategies extend the life cycle of a product in a certain market. The paper will conclude with its recommendations on using the PLC as a potent aid in making product policy decisions. The Product Life Cycle Model: An Overview The PLC model recognized that the life of a product in the market takes commonly follows five distinct stages. The first course is the product development stage which begins when the company finds and develops a new product idea. Introduction phase is the period where the product is finally launched into the target market. This stage is characterized by huge expenses which significantly drive down profit levels. Next is the growth period where the product goes through rapid market acceptance and increasing profits. The maturity stage is commonly the longest stage in the product life cycle which is characterized by slowdown in sales growth due to its general acceptance. In effect, profits typically level off or decline as the company makes efforts to defend the product against competition. The last stage is decline when the product's sales fall off and profits drop (Kotler and Armstrong 354). Product Life Cycle in the Starbucks Context According to Hoovers, Starbucks is the number one specialty coffee retailer having 10,000 coffee shops around the globe. Contrary to the common knowledge that the main product of Starbucks is coffee, an executive of the company declares that Strabucks doesn't sell coffee. Instead, Starbucks goes beyond selling premium quality coffee but it sells "an experience." According to Howard Behar, "We're not in the business of filling bellies, we're in the business of filling souls (qtd in Kotler and Armstrong 58)." With this in mind, Starbucks has conquered the globe with its coffee shop to share the "Starbucks experience." In this section, we will utilize the PLC in crafting marketing

Ocado Chief Executive Tim Steiner Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Ocado Chief Executive Tim Steiner - Essay Example Ensuring utility in its services is another corporate social responsibility action that is taken by Ocado. This involves meeting consumers’ needs with respect to product description, quality, and delivery time. Significance of the action to market expansion and the company’s initiatives that include significant coverage of its physical market by van suggests this. The delivery initiative indicates commitment to customers’ needs that include delivery of actual products and quality of products. I also believe that Ocado recruits employees from the community around it in in order to empower people economically. This further has the effect of integrating the community into a business entity and developing a loyalty towards market caption and retention, a phenomenon that has occurred for the company. Lastly, Ocado is ensuring environmental sustainability as a corporate social responsibility initiative because the society is environmentally conscious and a contrary action would discourage them from the organization, especially in the competitive environment that allows consumers options of suppliers.   Ã‚  Ã‚   The pyramid of corporate social responsibility starts with the economic responsibilities at the base, then legal, ethical and ends with philanthropic responsibilities at the top. In regards to Ocado’s economic responsibilities, it turns over nearly eight hundred million pounds every year. It has more than three hundred and sixty thousand customers and more than six thousand employees (Erickson 2009, 161).   In terms of its legal responsibilities, for the most part it complies with regulations in the food retail industry. However, in 2012, it undercut Waitrose products unfairly in a manner deserving of legal action but it was not sued. In addition, the company makes it clear that it does not donate to political parties,

Details of Facilities Management Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Details of Facilities Management - Coursework Example If we analyze then we come to know that the impact of metropolitan enlargement throughout the United States has established a flow of growth for the electric helpful which serve this growth. For many of these similar cooperatives, this enlargement is exacerbated by trying to meet all the needs by means of fracturing operations, insufficient consumer access, and cramped and crowded labor conditions and, in one case, the roof caving in. This has caused further co-op managers to take a fresh look at the sufficiency of present services, facilities, and the helpful aptitude to meet the ever-increasing requirements of today's electric customer. For many managers, this appraisal has been long tardy.Let’s take some examples of the case of Pioneer Electric Cooperative of Ulysses, Kansas. Located in the heart of the Hugoton Gas Field and bounded by acres of land ripe for augmented rural growth, Pioneer Electric found itself serving one of the best rising areas in Kansas. In 1991, kilowatt-hour sales greater than before by 2.23%; though, by 1994, the percentage of increased sales grew to a whopping 14%. Pioneer presently serves 12,000 customers by means of 40 employees and more enlargements are in sight. This enlargement presented a quandary. The current office, garage, and storehouse facilities fully made use of and there was no space for adding staff or placing the wanted computer equipment for the process.Accordin g to the company General Manager Dave Jesse who explained the theory of facility management that, "When I started my career as manager of Pioneer on January 1, 1991, I never dreamed that the 20-year-old structure that housed our head office wouldn't be enough. The planned planning procedure we embarked on at the end of 1991 pointed out the requirement for more space to give our helpful the aptitude to grow and assemble the changing requirements in our service area. That's like 'fine news, bad news' narrative to a fresh manager."Â  

Hilton Case study Essay Example for Free

Hilton Case study Essay Problem: From the case, we know Hilton is currently using the marketing penetration by focusing on business travelers. And now the expensive loyalty-program features that are added by Starwood Hotels and Resorts Worldwide Inc. for attracting more business travelers is threatening Hilton by increasing Hilton’s cost or decreasing Hilton’s market shares. Solution: In my opinion, in response to the Starwood’s strategy, the solution for Hilton’s dilemma should be market development which is developing new market from current products or services. Hilton can avoid increasing its cost by showing customers Hilton has more and better benefits. There are several reasons for this solution. Firstly, HHonors Program has been a good service program for Hilton. On the other hand, Starwood’s Preferred Guest announcement was a strategy to their less effective frequent-guest program. As it shown on the case, â€Å"they changed it every few years†. Secondly, it is risky to compete with them by increasing the cost and adding the features Starwood added. It is because the lower cost-effectiveness will hurt the profit of the whole hotel industry eventually. Also, if Hilton can have the same or more amount of business with lower costs compared to other competitors, Hilton earns more profits. The last but not the least, it is important to market and consolidate the Hilton brand nowadays. We need to let customers know how superior Hilton is than other hotels to attract and retain consumers. Implementation: For implementation, Hilton needs to realize its flashpoints and put more marketing efforts on them. Firstly, HHW’s program has a unique practice called Double Dipping which means customers can earn mileage in partner airline and also earn HHonors points. This flashpoint can not only attract customers but also better relationship with corporate clients. Double Dipping melts the conflict of competing with the airline’s program. Hilton can talk to partner airlines by sharing members and create a complemented program with them. Then, Hilton can advertise this program to more airlines by calling them. So Hilton can attract more customers through airlines without increasing advisement costs. Also, Hilton can increase the number and range of partners such as car rental firms and Cookies firms. This action will help customers attain their rewards easily and eventually will help Hilton get more customers. Thirdly, Hilton can franchise to more small hotels with comparable with lower loyalty- program cost than its competitors in order to increase the market share of Midmarket without FB segment which other big competitors don’t have. After that, Hilton can send an email to their current customers in their computer system by presenting the appreciation for being Hilton customers and introducing Double Dipping and other partners for customers to attain rewards earlier. Also, tell them they can get desirable points by having someone experience Hilton. Guest managers who are responsible for making the best customers feel special and satisfy their needs as perfect as possible can call upper-rank customers by introducing themselves.

Reading Strategies Essay Example for Free

Reading Strategies Essay Identify two reading goals, one short-term and one long-term. †¢Long-term reading goal: Read on a college level. †¢Short-term reading goal: Complete two reading workshops. Write a 100- to 150-word response to each of the following questions: †¢How do you currently approach the weekly readings in the course? I currently approach the reading in the course very cautiously. When reading any of the material in or out of class, I take my time. It is important to do so because by going to quick, there is a chance of missing some of the material. By reading slowly I can assure myself that I have better chance of taking in more information. Also by removing myself from any distractions, I can concentrate harder on the things that I am reading. Preparing for my reading sessions in advance helps to optimize my chance of greater concentration on my reading materials. †¢How might you incorporate three of the suggestions covered this week into your study time? By using the four steps in active reading, I can optimize how well I concentrate during my study time. By previewing my material, I can get a visual guide to anything I may not understand before reading the material. Marking my work as I go along will help with keeping me focused and concentrating. By using correct time management and can make sure nothing interferes with my study time as well. Also by choosing the correct study location will help to block out any distractions that may affect my study time. Using all of these helpful ways well help me in enhancing all of my study time. †¢How might this plan help you accomplish your reading goals? By using what I have learned so far, I have a much greater chance on accomplishing both of my reading goals. Using the four steps of active reading, and concentrating on all of my materials; it will help with my long term goal of reading on a college level. My short term goal was to complete two reading workshops. By choosing a quite study location, I will be able to concentrate harder on my work. Turning of cell phones and not using social media web sites will help as well. If I can optimize my study time and location, I will have a much greater chance of completing my short term goal of completing two workshops.

Impact Of Professional And Organisational Environments Social Work Essay

Impact Of Professional And Organisational Environments Social Work Essay This essay will illustrate and discuss The promise case study in relation to analysing the impact of professional and organisational environments on the situation, identifying which principles and sections from the AASW code of ethics are most relevant. In identifying sections of the AASW code of ethics this will allow for a discussion on whether or not the code was used to resolve the dilemma, and how might this be used to resolve the situation. The second part of the essay will discuss my personal values related to the professional values expressed in the code related to the situation and what difference exists between my own values and those of the code. By using these questions as basis in relation to The promise this will allow for reflection on how I would change my actions in retrospect, and should there be a different outcome justified alongside the AASW code of ethics. Abstract The promise Jane Smithers is a mother of 2 children who has been diagnosed with depression and subsequently paranoid schizophrenia. Jane has been temporarily admitted to an inpatient unit as an involuntary client. Jane has been uncooperative with her treatment but has concerns with what will happen to her children in the short term. Janes situation has come to the attention of Community Services as the school became concerned about their welfare. Following numerous visits from Community Services Jane has been persuaded to put her children in temporary foster care whilst undergoing treatment. Jane has regular contact with her children and the worker from Community Services has assured her that she will soon be reunited with her children. During her involuntary stay at the inpatient unit the treating doctor advised the Community Service worker that whilst Janes condition can be stabilised the impact of medication will make it hard for Jane to care for her children. Jane has been advised from the social worker that if she continues with her medication regime she will get her children back, yet Community Services is now looking at permanent care for the children. It has been suggested that social work takes place within an institutional framework of rights and responsibilities defined by the law (Banks, p.128). The impact of professional and organisational environment related to the case study requires a holistic approach to account for the connections between the services and client involved. Bowles, Collingridge, Curry, Valentine (2006, p.5) suggest to think about ethical practice in social work, we first have to consider what social work is, and the impact of the environment. The impact of the environment on an organisational and professional level is an important aspect in being able to identify and appropriately understand the issues faced. The professional and organisational environment effects on the situation can include, but not be limited to the legalities associated with mandatory reporting, accountability to management, dominant discourses associated with power structure related to the recommendations made by the service involved, Janes involuntary status and policy and procedures. Accountability to management is a major aspect in the professional sphere, Bowles et,al (206, p.32) argue that organisational policies and practices should not automatically be viewed as inimical to the needs and interests of the constituency it seeks to serve. Even though ethics plays an integral role in the helping profession, policies and practice continually have an impact on how situations are resolved. The systematic reasoning process is strongly driven by a medical framework which can assist in how an ethical dilemma can be approached and resolved. Banks (2006, p. 151) argues we as social workers need to be able to recognize that personal, professional, agency and societal values are interlocking, yet in tension. Actions and judgements based alongside ethical theories and principles are interlinked dimensions associated with the inclusiveness models of social work. Chenoweth and McAuliffe (2005, p. 90) suggest accountability is the ability to make decisions that can be clearly articulated and justified and take onto account the personal, professional, organisational, legal cultural and social contexts. In understanding the professional and organisational impact associated with Janes illness in retrospect of the doctors duty and the duty of community services, there is evidence that the discourses used within this framework is pervasive and can greatly influences how we as workers perceive what should and should not happen. With the recommendations made by the doctor based on the medical model framework it is evident that Beneficence associated with this case is about considering the benefits of treatment contrary to the risks and costs. The health professional regardless of the profession they are in, should have a duty of care to act in a way that benefits the client. As many treatments involve some degree of harm, the principle of non-maleficence would imply that the harm should not be disparate to the benefit of the treatment, in certain circumstances respecting the principles of beneficence and non-maleficence means failing to respect a persons sovereignty. Ridley (1998) argues that the principle recommends no particular kind of action, rather that our actions in general be consistent with one another. It has been argued that we as social workers may have conflicting duties, because different commitments have been undertaken that are incompatible with each other in a particular situation (Banks, p.125). In considering the foundations of the social work profession and the ethical dilemmas that we as social workers face the AASW code of ethics is a tool that we as social workers can refer to. In relation to the case study it is evident that in the pursuit of determination committed to the five basic values, human dignity and worth, social justice, service to humanity, integrity and competence that there is a contradiction in professional goals and objectives. Numerous sections and principles could be drawn upon in practices however the most relevant to this situation are, section 4 Ethical practices and Section 5 Guidelines for ethical decision making. Section 4 and 5 of the AASW code incorporates ethical behaviours which are expected of social workers in carrying out their practice responsibilities. Given the complexity of this case study ethical practice plays a large part not only for the social worker to ethically fulfil commitment to social justice but in also maintaining their professional integrity based on the conflicting issue that has been raised. The conflicting issue that has been raised for the social worker engaged in the case is that they have promised that Jane will have her children back, but without knowledge and informed consent Community Services is looking for permanent care for Janes children (section 4.2.2 conflict of interest). Section 4.2.3(2) involuntary clients is a major aspect of this case, as Jane was admitted as an involuntary client thus leading to the removal of her children. For a social worker where ever possible, clients must be notified regarding decisions about them and as a social worker it is evident that we need to beware of the impact and potential impact of oppression towards clients who are forced to undergo life altering changes without choices. The codes outlined above provide a strong argument in how to resolve the dilemma related to case study. The ethical practices provide a strong argument in how social workers can adequately maintain a strong client focus and ethical decision making skills. It is questionable though whether or not that all the services involved have been able to converse their feelings and their intentions regarding intervention and sustaining suitable provisions to assist Jane in dealing with her ongoing illnesses and care of the children. I feel that these codes were not used to resolve the dilemma as the intervention that is being contemplated does not coincide with client self-determination, commitment to social justice and professional integrity. The code of ethics could have been used to resolve the situation by taking into account the values and principles that underlie ethical practices and providing a foundation for ethical reflection and decision making by taking a holistic approach. The AASW code of ethics can also be used to determine the rights and demands of a client which can incorporate using appropriate channels to resolve issues such as the ethical dilemma in the case study. The AASW codes of ethics guides and directs an individual as a social worker through practice, particularly when the intent of the AASW code of ethics is to assist social workers to mutually and individually act in an ethical manner that can be accountable in the pursuit of the AASW professional aims. The personal values that I hold in relation to the AASW code of ethics outlined above requires the need for good judgement. Good judgement and values for me encompasses and open-mind, reflectiveness, situational awareness, and the ability to use systematic ways of thinking through ethical dilemmas. My personal values associated with the professional values expressed in the code, are closely linked with how I as a professional would work through the case but on a personal level how I would like to see a justified outcome based on these ethics. This case study entails numerous decisions to be made to justify the appropriate outcome that is best suited for all parties involved. The question that is raised for me is can services providers based on a medical model assume that an individual lacks the capability and autonomy to care for their children, based on their mental health diagnosis that can be treated with medications. Do we as workers have the power to make an individual oppressed , intervene and deem that this individual is vulnerable due to the side effects of the medication? Miley and DuBois (2007, p.32) argue that when social workers only focus on the clinical without regard to ensure a just or caring society, they abandon a core social work purpose and become unfaithful angels. There are minimal differences between my own values and that of the codes used in the AASW. The decisions that I draw upon in relation to the case study is influenced by my values that answer the question how do I as a social worker identify if there is a need for intervention, and what legal and ethical basis of obligations or duty is need to intervene based the principles of the AASW. With relation to the case study what I acted on was both my own values and professional values. This choice was influenced by working in the field of Mental Health which has led me to see individuals being able to effectively manage their children regardless of their mental health issues even those who rely on anti-psychotic medications to prevent relapse. Miley et.al (2007, p. 34) suggest the social workers code of ethics reflect a multi-dimensional view of change and rather than adopting a singular view we use the ethics of justice. In using reflection as a tool the actions that have been suggested in the case study is not the intervention that I would have chosen for Jane based on the AASW code of ethics and my own personal values and beliefs. The actions that I would change would include liaising with other services involved and I would not suggest to Jane that she would keep custody of her children if this was not the case. The basic standard of proficiency that is generally applied in legislation in relation to involuntary clients under the mental health law is a rational one. It requires us as the professional to think about does the individual have the ability to understand the decision that is being made including consequences of their actions. This situation for Jane should have an entirely different outcome. Based on ethical decision making where clients have limited decision making skills the social worker will provide adequate and appropriate information and liaise with other consulting professionals to coincide with the requirements of the law and other interested third parties. The third parties could include allowing family such as Kinship care for the children till Jane becomes well enough to look after the children.

A Womans Role :: essays research papers

In every area of the world, women have always had a role to fill. It has varied through the years as cultures have changed, but they are always included in some way. Ancient China was no different. Women were thought of as unimportant, yet the Chinese couldn’t have prospered without them. Women should be given the same respect that is given a man. Ancient China was filled with superstition and undirected beliefs. It is as a result of this that women were treated poorly and unfairly. Women had very few rights, most of which were insignificant. They were not allowed to join the military to help fight for their country, they couldn’t give their opinion to a man, they couldn’t hold government positions, they couldn’t have a job other than housework, they couldn’t own property, and they couldn’t choose their husbands. Women were basically slaves. If a woman was caught impersonating a man, speaking out of turn, or not obeying her husband, she could be put to death. As far as the men were concerned, a woman’s purpose was to cook, clean, garden, and doing her part in carrying on the family name. Today in America, women are treated with respect and equality. It hasn’t always been this way, however, during our nations earlier years, a handful of people have changed laws pertaining to women’s rights. Because of this, every woman, without regard for age or race, can vote, hold a government office, speak publicly, make decisions for herself, and provide for herself by working outside of the home. Women utilize these rights so that they do not lose them and end up in the same boat that the ancient Chinese were in. Have you ever wondered what life would be like if today in America females were treated the same way women were treated in ancient China? Their workload would be much greater; instead of being able to have a job, they would be doing all of the physical labor around the house without the husbands help.

Smoking Cigarettes :: Argumentative Persuasive Example Essays

The Silent Killer Intro- Hello everyone, if you don’t already know, my name is Greg Mrowka, and I’m here to talk to you about the silent killer, smoking. My goal in telling you about smoking is that you yourselves will not one day become a casualty in the war on smoking. I myself am already in the numbers as one of the addicted, potential casualties. From experience, and through witnessing many deaths on behalf of smoking I believe I am well qualified on telling you about this subject. Goals- Firstly I will tell about the propaganda behind smoking and what influences people to turn to smoking, then I will tell you about the ill-effects that smoking propositions for all of it’s customers, and finally I will tell you about how to avoid or quit smoking. Influences- The first and seemingly strongest influence is peer pressure Second are advertisements made to young teens and children as well as a majority of the black community Oral citation-Of all people who have ever tried a cigarette, 88 percent tried their first cigarette by age 18. - â€Å"Tobacco Use Among Young People: A Report of the Surgeon General," 1994, p. 67. Citation-Every day, the tobacco companies get about 3,000 new customers -- kids. - 3000/day new customers: JAMA, January 6, 1989 Ill-effects-several diseases can be contracted from the use of cigarettes., these include: cancer, hair loss, wrinkles, buerger’s disease, psoriasis, heart illness, impotence, cervical cancer, ulcers, discoloration of teeth and fingers, osteoporosis, hearing loss, etc All of these ailments will be detailed on the visual aid How to quit or not smoke- The easiest ways to prevent smoking are simple, most smokers start smoking at a young age, if you don’t smoke while your in school, you are more likely not to smoke later on. Keep yourself away from smoker scenes, avoid being in restaurants that allow smoking. To quit is hardThey also know that of the ones who try to quit only about 3% succeed. - Those who try to quit: 3% succeed: MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY WEEKLY REPORT, CDC, DECEMBER 23, 1994 Where's our right to quit? Tobacco companies know that 70% of smokers want to quit but can’t. - 70% of smokers want to quit but can’t: http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/research_data/bka/ythaddct.htm However here are ways, but they include drastic changes in life style†¦One way is to simply alter your day to day activities, try public transport instead of driving, because you cant smoke there, go to different restaurants and if necessary hang out with your usual friends less often.

The History of Computers :: Computers Technology Technological Essays

The History of Computers From primitive abaci to lab tops and calculators, the computer has evolved through time to become the essential part of our technocratic society. The development of the computer has shaped the way technology and science is viewed in different cultures around the world. The connotation of what a computer is nowadays brings to mind a monitor, keyboard, processor and its other electronic components; however, that is not how things have always been. From the Chinese using abaci to count, to the Druids' usage of stones to follow the seasonal changes, to the Europeans using Pascalines and calculators to work out mathematical problems the concept of the computer has been around for hundreds of years (Hoyle). Therefore, the history of computers is important to observe not only for the influence it brought to our culture, but the progress it has made through time. The history of modern computers has been influenced by the earlier advancement of primordial technology. The abacus developed in circa 500 B.C for example, used pebbles, rocks, beads, or shells to keep track of the counters numbers. Furthermore, "the abacus was man's first attempt at automating the counting process" (Hoyle). In addition, the Pascaline, invented and built by a French philosopher and mathematician Blaise Pascal, was the first mathematical adding machine (Long 54). The Pascaline was a gear-driven machine that allowed the user to calculate answers without doing arithmetic (Hoyle). In addition to the abacus and the Pascaline, Babbage's Folly, also known as the difference machine, "hastened the development of computers. [and] advanced the state of computational hardware" (Long 55). This engine, designed by the Cambridge professor Charles Babbage, could do any of the basic functions of mathematics: adding, subtracting, multiplying, and division in series at a "rate of 60 additions per minute" (55) could all be accomplished with minimal effort. All of these ideas and concepts helped pave the way for innovators to design what we now view as the modern-day computer. It took certain people to utilize these primitive forms of computing data to create real technologically advanced machines. Such a person, for example, was the professor Dr.

Project Success Factors Essay

The research on project management has been studied for decades. Many scholars and managers put great efforts into finding out what can influence project success. Through their continuing work and precious experiences, what factors dominate the success of projects is well documented in literature. The use of these guide texts can help project managers to deal with difficult tasks. Moreover, it is unanimous consensus that project critical success factors are necessary for management team to achieve project objectives and ensure success. If they are well considered and addressed, then it is more likely that a project would have more successful outcomes. On the other hand, if these factors are not rigorously taken into account, then may lead to the failure of a project. However, it is sophisticated to implement all success factors which usually involved in a broad aspect of knowledge, skills, tools and techniques. Furthermore, during the whole project life cycle, the key factor determining success or failure often varies in different project phases. In real practice, different elements contributing to the project success interact with each other. They are integrated rather than segregated. Therefore, managing a project is a challenge. Even though the approach of managing a successful project is well documented, it is extremely hard to apply in practice. In addition, there are many other elements can affect the success. When working on a project, social, economic and environmental effects should be considered. This discussion paper aims to distinguish the differences between project and project management success and find out their relationship. In addition, why the success factors often ignored in practice and other social impacts which may influence project success will be discussed. Definition of project and project management In order to discuss what factors can affect the project being successful, we have to understand what a project is and what the project management is. In A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge (POMBOK Guide, 2000), a project is defined as â€Å"a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product, service, or result. The purpose of the project is to attain its objective and then terminate. † Temporary and unique are the standard features of projects. Temporary does not mean a short period of time. Some projects may last several years. It can be comprehended as every project has a beginning and will be terminated when it meets objectives. Each project is unique because it is a creative activity which has not been done. For example, the construction of a stadium is a project. Though there are thousands of stadiums in the world, each of them has different location, design and owner etc. The POMBOK Guide (2000) defines the project management as â€Å"the application of knowledge, skills tools, and techniques to project activities to meet project requirement. † The management involves a wide range of work including scope, time, cost, quality, human resource, communications, and risk management. Munns and Bjeirmi (1996) mention some differences between project and project management. Project can be simply defined as a task which can benefit a company. In contrast, project management focus on planning and controlling the process to accomplish the task on time, within budget and high quality. Project and project management success Defining project success is complex, because projects feature in unique, every project success is measured in different ways. Wit (1998) makes a definition that â€Å"the project is considered an overall success if the project meets the technical performance specification and/or mission to be performed, and if there is a high level of satisfaction concerning the project outcome among key people in the parent organization, key people in the project team and key users or clientele of the project effort. † This means the type of a project determines the most important factor which affects project success at the most extent. For instance, if a project is urgent, like the Beijing National Stadium which must be completed before 2008 Olympic Games, the critical factor is considered to be time. In this case, the increase of cost can be slightly overlooked. Measuring the success of project management has many success criteria. Atkinson states that the early definition of project management success is mainly determined by achieving â€Å"The Iron Triangle† including cost, time and quality, which used by Oisen from the 1950’ and continue to be used today (Atkinson, as cited in Oisen, 2009). Atkinson also mentions that using â€Å"The Iron Triangle† to measure the success of project management as a discipline has not changed in almost 50 years. Even if project managements meet the success criteria, cost, time and quality, there are many projects continue to be failed. The author suggests using the â€Å"Square Route† instead of the â€Å"Iron Triangle†. That is because the â€Å"Iron Triangle† only takes the limited measurement into consideration but ignores the effects on the stakeholders. This means a successful project has to balance the benefits of organizations and the satisfaction of stakeholders. As suggested in the â€Å"Square Route†, different groups of people who can receive benefits from the projects are engaged in the measurement of success (Atkinson, 2009). Why project critical success factors often ignored in practice? What factors can influence project success is ubiquitously documented in literatures. However, when using it, one may find out it is difficult. For one thing, it is important to distinguish the differences between project and project management success. That is because sometimes they differ in objectives. A success project may accompany by successful management. However, they are not necessarily directly related. According to Wit (1998), although being managed on time, within budget and quality are the primary objectives in literature, many projects which have not be completed on time and within budget are still deem to be successful. In some case, well-organized management can make a contribution rather than ensure the project success. Some projects failed caused by confounding the success of project and project management. For another, to measure the success of project, the most important criteria are achieving the project objectives. In different types of projects, project managers have to make a first decision to identify the main goal. However, there are plenty of objectives involve in a project. In spite of cost, time and quality, all stakeholders should be considered. Therefore, it is a challenge to find out the most valued goal. Furthermore, each project has a distinguishing feature which cannot be easily identified by using literatures. In other words, there are no universal principles using in practice. Normally, managers should make some changes to find out more flexible and reasonable work when applying theoretical knowledge to real uses. Finally, the primary goals often vary during the whole project life cycle. Wit (1998) gives an example, an oil-field development project, to demonstrate the changes. In the exploitation stage, the primary objective is to find a site having a lot of oil reserves can be practically exploited. Then developing the oil-field in a cost efficient way becomes the key point. In the last place, improving productivity plays a significant role. The change of main goals will affect the critical success factors in different project phases. The most important factor is not set in stone. It is essential for the project management team to be well aware of these variations and make the appropriate adjustments. Other effects on project success Despite the interaction between successful management and project, social impacts, to a certain extent, influences the success project and management. As the increasing growth of international cooperation, the project management frequently engages in western and eastern cultures. Better understanding different cultural background will contribute to improve the likelihood of project and management success. Culture is defined as â€Å"the beliefs, way of life, art, and customs that are shared and accepted by people in a particular society† (Longman Dictionary, 2009). People living in different civilization hold a different psychological perception of wealth, time and social life etc. Those values can lead to a project management fail if they are not well-considered in managing a cross-culture project. It is obviously that language barrier is one of the significant difficulties in cross-culture project management. Nevertheless, social and political activities play an important role. Ballow (2005) state that â€Å"understanding international socio-culture issues encountered in business is essentially at the heart of the issues companies will encounter in globalizing operations. For instance, China with the rapid growth of economy becomes a huge market that many international companies intend to invest in. However, the new market requests a higher demand, the understanding of Chinese style of management. According to Pheng and Leong (2000), in contrast with western cultures, Asian people prioritize personal relationships with their business partners. They tend to avoid speaking problems out directly, in order to keep harmonious atmosphere during negotiation. Pheng and Leong (2000) mention that project managers working on international operations have to develop effective communication and interpersonal skills. What is more, they need flexibility and adaptability to work with others who behave in diverse cultures. Many international organizations ignoring cultural differences have paid the price. With the increasing international cooperation, a project manager needs to understand the cultures of their project stakeholders. Conclusion It is safe to draw a conclusion that there is not a universal approach to measure project success. Key success factors are depended on project itself because each project is unique. Project critical success factors are well documented in literature, however it is too complex to implement and balance all of them. Successfully managing a project can improve the likelihood of project success but it is not necessarily directly related. Nevertheless the key factor often changes through the whole project lifecycle. In addition, social environment affects project success in a certain degree and sometimes it plays an important role. Consequently, critical success factors are often ignored in practice these difficulties. Having flexibility and adaptability is crucial for managers to make adjustment in doing practical project.

Culture Area/Region Essay

Quebec is Canadian duty found in the central part of the country. It is a curious land in the country as it has the just predominantly cut-speaking tidy sum, wherein the formalized style is cut. It is Canadas largest province in terms of land atomic round 18a, and is the second wholesome-nigh populated province (Historical fanny of Canada, 2008). Because of this, the region possesses a very interesting and characteristic culture. It has distinctive culture because of some(prenominal) factors.These factors, including spoken speech ties and spiritual ties, are the main reasons which micturate kept Quebec a tightly undulate place. Quebecs phrase Ties The era consequence during which Quebecs run-in ties were established was from the nullify of 1960s to the 70s. In the f solely of 1969 the home(a) congregation of Quebec issued the Bill 63 which aims to crowd the french phrase all oer the region. The bill also promoted the teaching of french actors line even in English schools, as easy giving the immigrants the disaster to learn the language by crack them French classes.Through this, the immigrants are sufficient to blend in or flux into the Quebec environment (Belanger, 2000a). There was however, a problem which came with this Bill. Instead of promoting the language, it seemed that it was guaranteeing all of Quebec the right to contain the language of instruction for their children. This is because it gave the people the emancipation of prize, especially of parents, to send their children to English schools. This is against the lingual policy for promoting French, which the local Quebecers agreed upon.So, as the play of Anglophones (English-speaking) and Allophones (a m otherwise tongue other than English or French) increased cursorily in Quebec, the dominance of the French language was potentially threatened. This was also in business enterprise with the rapidly decreasing number of Francophone (French-speaking) Quebecer s universe born each year (Beaudin, Boudreau, & Benedetti, 2006). Because of the dissolver of this Bill, there was a need to prove the status of the French language in the province, and come 1974, the Bill 22 was issued, reservation French their authoritative language.Bill 22 was passed and was adopted by the National Assembly of Quebec in 74, making French the official language in Quebec. The g everywherenment oversee the application of the Bill, and mandated that all of the public institutions record had to address the public administration in French, making it the official language in contracts, forcing corporations to change their name into French names (Belanger, 2000a). Schools during this time were abandoned the freedom of choice for each of the language to be use for instruction, moreover the entrance to English schools are only for the children who had a prior friendship of English.This means that all the Anglophones would be adequate to(p) to go to these Englis h schools. This assured the coexistence of French and English languages, yet maintaining French as the official language. At present, nothing groundwork challenge the preeminent French language in Quebec, as it is one of their specify characteristic of their distinctive culture. Every people of Quebec share the objective of preserving and developing their French culture, and one way is to preserve their French language. The language has become the language of the public, employ it to communicate with everyone, all over the province.The number of bilingual Francophone, Allophone, and Anglophone Quebecers has increased throughout the geezerhood, alter them to generousy participate in any affairs of the province. Businesses were conducted mostly in French in the province, making their culture flourish even more. The Francophone Quebecers hasten shown openness to others, as they felt secured with their own language and culture. Quebecers hand over a strong sense to nurse their cultural heritage, and it is manifested by their efforts to preserve their language. They current and readily learned English language because for them, it is not a threat that they must do away with.This is the confidence that Quebecers feature no matter what happens, whatever language gets introduced in the province, they have proven that their language ties with their native French tongue is so strong, it is unbreakable. Quebecs Religious Ties The time geological tip during which some important aspects of Quebecs spectral ties were established was from the 1850s to the early 1900s. Looking book binding in history, when France colonized Canada, it also brought its religion, and disseminate roman letters Catholicism all over the lands, reaching one of the largest provinces of Canada which is Quebec.After several years of religious ups and downs, as well as the emergence of other religious teachings everywhere, the Christian faith started to grow not only in the province b ut in all of Canada (Belanger, 2000b). In this period, Quebec experienced the rise of power and the reputation of the roman print Catholic Church in the province. It has ruddiness in great levels, and this is partly because of the increase influence of the Church to the people, as the number of religious congregations in the province multiply indefinitely. Many classical colleges were also established, wherein to the highest degree half of the graduates enters priesthood.But despite all this, there were still those who opposed, and have continually struggles to convince the French Quebecers. These were the Liberals and the Ultramontanes, people who have radical liberal ideology that remained present and strong for a long period of time, though in the end, they were to loose and defer to Christianity (Belanger, 2000b). The Church gained many privileges in Quebec, including full guarantees to confessional schools, since the only schools permitted in Quebec at that time were these mercifuls of schools.The civil registries of the province were kept by the Church, allowing the religious marriage as the only form of marriage acceptable. Church corporations were given the privilege of not paying taxes, and the charge was given legal sanctions. Generally speaking, the Catholic Church of Quebec was totally in moderate of education, public services like wellness and sanitation, and even their charitable institutions. At that time, the church had become in practice, the State. The following years marked the triumph of the Church.Christianization was promoted to the musses, where network of Catholic groups were established in different move of the province. This was also the time when Christianization was wished through mass media, establishing catholic newspapers, and the Church even ran a network of theatres in Church basements. With this kind of grounding in religion, Quebec developed tightly-knit religious ties all over the region, and they were recognized as a very unique province because it is overwhelmingly unified when it comes to religion.It is dominated by Roman Catholic Quebecers, and this can be attributed or be considered as a legacy of the colonial times, where France brought in the religion. secure like language, the religious ties are well related and closely associated to that of their colonizer. This proves that their religion was bear on well and has already endured hundreds of years of changes and reforms. References Beaudin, M. , Boudreau, R. , & Benedetti, G. D. (2006). parvenue Canadian Perspectives The Socio-economic Vitality of Official Language Communities. Retrieved June 2, 2008, from http//www.canadianheritage. gc. ca/progs/lo-ol/perspectives/english/dyna/p3_p2. htm Belanger, C. (2000a). The Language Laws of Quebec. Retrieved June 2, 2008, from http//faculty. marianopolis. edu/c. belanger/QuebecHistory/readings/langlaws. htm Belanger, C. (2000b). The Roman Catholic Church and Quebec. Retrieved June 2, 2000, fr om http//faculty. marianopolis. edu/c. belanger/quebechistory/readings/church. htm Historical Foundation of Canada. (2008). Quebec. Retrieved 2008, June 2, from http//www. thecanadianencyclopedia. com/index. cfm? PgNm=TCE&Params=A1ARTA0006591

Managerial Analysis on Cute Cosmetics Ltd

1. recognition Apart from the efforts of us, the winner of every(prenominal) frame depends by and large on the encouragement and guidelines of m some(prenominal) differents. We take this probability to express our gratitude to the throng who admit been garterful to guide us valuable study regarding this project so that it arouse be successful. We would like to show our extensive appreciation to honorable faculty Noor-E-Hasnin (NEH) Lecturer, North confederation University. We felt motivated and encouraged e actu solelyy clipping we at extend her classes and effective class lectures.With expose her encouragement and counselling this project would non necessitate materialized. The guidance and reinforcer received from all our group divisions who contri l unrivaledsome(prenominal) whened were vital for the success of the project. We argon grateful to each separate for the perpetual support and help 2. Introduction We selected wily Cosmetics for our project which is a private limited society and is a local ships telephoner. guileful Cosmetics is a check of Mousumi Industries that conciliates cosmetics and toiletries and was structured in 1971. Since then slick has been manu pointuring cosmetics and providing service to the slew of Bangladesh.It has rifle a very intimately reputed and straight has captured a capacious securities industry not alto maturateher in Bangladesh alone overly outside the state of matter. provided cute is not manufacturing consumer products alone in the industry. It has m each competitors in the market place who atomic number 18 fighting to become the market draw and to grasp the mass of the market stripe. The tell competitors ar Kohinoor, Marico and Lever Brothers. unconstipated though the come with was established keen-sighted ago that it is facing tremendous competition and approximately of the competitors feel already beat them in some of the consumer products.The order has m some(prenominal) product lines that manufacture different types of products and argon providing service not only nation roomy only equally to the inappropriate countries as it has been exporting some of the products outside the country. sly has its own strike off determine in the market and is one of the pioneers in the industry. foxy Cosmetics has its own strength and impuissance as head as external opportunity and threats because of the market influence. We in addition bear discussed the requirements for having a private limited participation and the profits and the disadvantages of the formation of the comp whatever which be equalityd with those iscussed in the harbour. The field shows an boilersuit view of the comp alls set up in the market as nearly as the loopholes that it has in itself. 3. Literature Review a) Comp each breeding Mousumi Industries Ltd. was founded in 1971. From 1974, windlessness then a proprietary industry, the operation of the trading was intensified and in 1984 Mousumis milling machinery building was constructed at attractivepalli, Kanchpur, Sonargong, Narayangonj with sophisticated modern machinery. The cosmetics toiletries of the conjunction are manufactured under two brands, viz. attractive Laboni.Soon after cute Laboni cosmetics were marketed, the brand became very popular in the livelong country it was the market leader. Mousumi Industries Ltd. was formed into a private limited family in 1982. Since then Mousumi has come a long way and its re right offned cosmetic brand, dodgy, has earned the highest consumer satisfaction. In 1990, the community ventured into exporting. The starting export was to Oman. This was a slap-up milestone for Mousumi Industries Ltd. as well as for Bangladesh. This meant that unconstipated Bangladesh was producing quality cosmetics to attract foreign market.This has been possible because Mousumi has installed very modern machinery and considerd highest quality prod ucts with technical co-operation of the answer chemists of the company and experts of the renowned foreign cosmetics products developers. Mousumi now exports to India, Oman, UAE and many other foreign Countries. b) Mission and vision statement Mission- We allow for always try to explore beyond the boundaries of possibilities. Consumer directfully alone give be our guiding school of thought in manufacturing and marketing of products that beautify citizenry and pay off their souls.Vision- We relieve oneself a vision to attain our agency of assuming the above duty and responsibility. We envisage a much beautiful tomorrow for the country, for the region and for the whole world. c) organizational Hierarchy HR/Admin * Recruitment * form _or_ system of government Implementation * Attendance * Upkeepment * Logistics * Legal * Commercial surgical process barter for/Procurement * Quotation encomium * equipment casualty/Term Analysis * Co-Ordination production linetaking Pr oduction * bargain for Chairman Managing Director Director Director Organizational Hierarchy (Functional)Sales * Placement * Revenue Marketing * furtherance * Branding * Promotion * Networking * Market Survey Inventory Control * Dispatch * Logistic Arrangement * MIS * pitch shot Cost analysis Production * Co-ordination with Inventory Purchase * Quality control * Order execution * overbold Product Development (RD) Accounts * General Accounts * Costing(Purchase Production) * Profitability variant * Preparation of MIS 4. How the business was formed a) Agreement- FORMATION I. The mention of the lodge is wily Cosmetics Limited. II.People incorporated the company are- Chairman, Kazi Mahtab Uddin Ahmed and pause Managing Director Late Kazi Ashraf Uddin Ahmed, Directors Kazi Moin Uddin Ahmed and Kazi Rajib Uddin Ahmed. III. The Registered Office of the lodge exit be in capital of Bangladesh, Mousumi Industries Limited 151, Bangshal Road, Dhaka-1100, Bangladesh Phone 7319608, 73 11238, 7318996 facsimile machine 880-2-7318458 IV.The objectives for which the company is established are all or any of the pursuit provided that permission/approval/ independence from the Government or its appropriate agency and the implicated local government authority shall be obtained wherever it is so required by law, rules or regulations V. The financial obligation of the members is limited. VI. Life time is perpetual. V. The authorized percent not bad(p) of the company is Tk. 0,00,00,000 (Taka Ten Crores) divided into median(a) and discriminatory destinys. There shall be a total of 10,000 (Ten chiliad ) shares each of Taka 10,000 (Taka Ten thousand only) with the power to change magnitude or reduce the cap, to divide the shares in great(p) for the time world into several classes and to attach hereto several(prenominal)ly much(prenominal)(prenominal) preferential, deferred, qualified or modified pays, privileges or conditions as may be set by or in accor dance ith the regulations of the company and to pull up stakes, modify or abrogate any much(prenominal) rights, privileges or conditions in such stylus as may for the time being be provided by the clauses of the company and consolidate, sub-divide the shares and issue shares of higher or land denomination. ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION OF CUTE COSMETICS LIMITED The Company is a Private Limited Company indoors the marrow of section 2(1) under clause (Q) of the companies Act,1994 and harmonizely the following shall apply- a.No invitation shall be issued to the public to subscribe for any share, debenture of the company b. The number of members of the Company (exclusive of the persons in the barter of the company) shall be limited to fifty and c. The right to transfer shares of the company is restricted in the manner and to the extent hereinafter provided. SHARE CAPITAL The reliable Share Capital of the Company is Tk. 10,00,00,000 /- (Ten Crore) divided into 10,00,000 (Ten Lac) Ordin ary Shares of Tk. 100/- each with power to increase or reduce the same value of its shares.Subject to the provisions of the Articles, the share shall be under the control of the directors who may arrogate or otherwise dispose of the same. COMMENCEMENT OF avocation The business of the Company shall be commenced from the date of internalization of the company. TRANSFER AND TRANSMISSION OF SHARES No transfer of any share shall be made or registered without the approval of the Board of Directors. No share shall be transferred to any outsiders as long as any breathing member is leave aloneing to purchase the same at a fair value to be set(p) by the Directors in a Board Meeting.In the show window of death of a member, the survivor where the decedent was a joint holder, and the legal personal representative of the deceased where he was a sole holder, shall be the only persons recognized by the company as having any title to his interest in the shares. GENERAL conflict The ecumenic meeting of the company shall be held within eighteen months from the date of in muckle of the company and thenceforth once in every calendar stratum (not being much(prenominal)(prenominal) than fifteen months after prop of the last precedent general meeting) at such time and place as may be decided by the Directors of the company.APPOINTMENT AND REMOVAL OF A coach The company may appoint or contract a Director from the company in its yearly General Meeting. VOTE OF MEMBERS No member shall be entitled to vote unless all installments or calls or other sum or sums presently due by him, in respect of his place of shares in the company has been paid. DIRECTORS Until otherwise determined in the general meeting the number of Directors of the company shall not be less than TWO and not more than TEN. cater OF DIRECTORSWithout prejudice to the general powers conferred by the last preceding Article and the other powers conferred by these presents, it is hereby expressly declared t hat the Directors shall have the following powers- 1. To pay the costs, charges and expenses prelim and incidental to the promotion, formation, establishment and registration of the Company. 2. To purchase or otherwise acquire for the Company any property, rights or privileges that the Company is authorized to acquire at such price and generally on such monetary value and conditions, as they think fit. 3.To pay for any property, rights, and privileges acquired by the company in cash or in shares of the Company and any such shares may be issued either as fully paid up or with such come in credited as paid up thereon as may be agreed upon. 4. To secure the fulfillment of any contract or engagements entered into by the Company by mortgage or charge on all or any of the property of the Company and its free capital for the time being or in such other manner as they may think fit. 5. To accept from any member, on such terms and conditions as shall be agreed but subject to the provisio ns of the act, as surrender of his share or any part thereof. . To deal with any of the moneys of the Company not immediately required for the companys intent in or upon such investments or securities (not being shares in this company) and in such manner as they may think fit, and from time to time to vary or realize such investments. They ordure similarly provide the employees with rewards and benefits as well as they can contribute establishment of schools, recreation centers and hospitals which will, the opinion of the Directors, tend to increase the reputation of the company among its employees and the public.WINDING UP If the company shall be wound up, the surplus assets shall (subject to any rights inclined to special class of shares forming part of the share capital for the time being of the company) be applied first in the payment of the capital paid up on the ordinary shares and the excess (if any) shall be distributed among the members holding ordinary share in proport ion of the member of ordinary shares held by them respectively at the commencement of the winding up.Al well-nigh all the required information of the company, according to the book that we have studied, are provided in the Article of affiliation of dodgy Cosmetics but it fails to steer trusted issues that are required in the Article of companionship of the company. The information that are not provided in the Articles of Association of dodgy Cosmetics are- The address of the persons responsible for the corporations legal service The addresses of the first directors of the company No other public information is provided in the bind of association. It lacks the details of the duties and responsibilities of the officers and the length of their service. There is no information regarding the issuance of the companys stocks. It lacks the matters regarding employment contracts. b) Advantages and disadvantages of the business Advantages- * Seasonal subscribe to- cherished has more sales during wintertime due to high assume of moisturizers caused by the ironic weather. * Environment environment needed to produce cosmetic products is very favorable in Bangladesh as we hardly ever face extreme weather conditions. Demand Though the upper class society set out to foreign cosmetic products still the demand for our products is unvaried as ingeniouss product is popular among rest of the societies and alike the rural areas, giving the company a wide market. * Labor Cheap labor is abundant in supply in our country giving Cute the advantage to set down its cost of production thusly keeping the price of its product low compared to other companys products. * Limited liability- Owners of the business are responsible for the losses only up to the amount they have invested in it. Perpetual life- Death of one or more owners does not terminate the corporation The advantages of a corporation, according to the book that we have studied, are described above but it does not address some of the advantages mentioned in the book. The advantages those are not include in Cute Cosmetics are- Ability to raise more money for investment- Cute Cosmetics is not enlisted in the investment company Exchange as it is a private limited company that is why it cannot raise more capital. size- Size of the company does not play any fibre as they cant raise more capital and they too lack resources that could rovide them competitive advantage over their competitors. quietus of ownership change- They lack the flexibleness of transfer of shares as it is a complex process. Ease of attracting knowing employees- they do not offer any stock options to their employees and this is why they cannot attract many talented employees. Separation of ownership from trouble- As the company is a private limited company their management is not separated from the ownership so both the management and owners get to interfere in the decision qualification process. Disadvantag es- Raw Materials- As quality raw materials are not available in our country Cute is highly restricted on import * ikon Taxation-Along with the corporation taxes, which are already very high, Cute also has to pay the taxes on imports. * Foreign Company Dumping- The dumping of foreign companies heavily affects the sales of Cutes products and is a threat in the long run. * Dissatisfied Labor-All by means ofout the production process, the labors are given the least precession resulting in dissatisfaction among them. * Utility Crisis- There is always an dandy crisis of utility.For electricity, to meet the demands, now the company is dependent on private electricity suppliers for which Cute has to pay intravenous feeding folds than regular price. * Political Issues- Due to the continuous governmental unrest, production processes slow down which affect the company very dearly. * Initial cost- To start up a new corporation it costs a lot as an initial investment. The disadvantages o f a corporation, according to the book that we have studied, are described above but it does not address some of the disadvantages mentioned in the book.The disadvantages those are not included in Cute Cosmetics are- Size- In this case size does not count as a disadvantage as they can conform to any changes occurred in the market. Difficulty of termination- There is encumbrance of termination but aspects regarding these difficulties are not intercommunicate properly. Possible conflict with stockholders and board of directors- The ownership of the company is limited amongst the directors and management so it is least believably that any conflict shall arise. 5. Products of Cute CosmeticsShaving incline bodge cathexis Products Cute After fling off flake Conditioner Cute Baby Lotion Cute After Shaving Lotion Cute Baby Oil Cute Shaving Brush Cute Baby Shampoo Cute Shaving balm Cute Baby Powder Cute Solzar Cute Baby Moisturizing Pure balm SoapWinter Products tomentum kee ping Products Cute Cold slam Cute Amla cop Oil Cute 27 Cream Cute Coconut Hair Oil Cute Krack Cream Cute Shampoo Cute Glycerin Cute Anti Dandruff Shampoo Cute Pure crude oil Jelly Herbal Hair Tonic global Vanishing Cream Cute International Cold Cream Cute Petroleum Jelly Cute rim gel Cute PomadeSkin Care Oral Care Products Cute Cleansing Milk Cute Smokers Tooth bed cover Cute Sun Shade Cute gel Tooth Paste Cute Beauty Milk Cute Fluoride Tooth Paste Fragrances Body talcum Cute graduation Lady Cute French Perfumed talc Cute Brutal (for men) Cute International Talc Cute Classic Cute 27 Cute Romance Cute Baby Powder Cute FantasyCute Romance Talcum Powder Cute Chandan athar Cute Flower Talc Cute Basra-e-Golap ottar Laboni Powder Cute Attar Cute France & biting hit Powder 6. Industry Analysis a) study Competitors The key competitors of Cute Cosmetics are Marico, Kohinoor and Lever Brothers Bangladesh. A brief discussion on them is given below- Kohinoor Kohinoor chemic al Company Limited Bangladesh (KCCL) was established in 1956. It is a public limited company listed with both the bourses of Bangladesh, Dhaka business line Exchange (DSE) and Chittagong Stock Exchange (CSE). close of the products of KCCL are known by legendary brand name Tibet. The other brands that KCCL has are Sandalina, Genstar, Bactrol, Ice-Cool, Fair & Care, Xpert, weenie Guard, and Clean Master which are equally famous in Bangladesh.To strengthen the marketing of KCCL, their management has rearranged the statistical distribution system and revamped the Research and Development department of KCCL that will deliver quality product in Bangladesh also regional and overseas countries. KCCL has not only emerged into a potent industrial entity but also represents the brand of mass people. Marico- Marico Bangladesh Limited (MBL) was incorporated in folk 6, in 1999. The company is listed in both the stock exchange of Bangladesh, Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) and Chittagong Stock Exch ange (CSE). Their manufacturing plant is situated in Mouchak, Kaliakoir, Gazipur. Their key products are Parachute, Saffola, Hair Code Hair Dye, Kaya Skin Clinic, New Aromatic Gold, Camelia Beauty Soap. MBLs Products in Pure Coconut oil, Edible Oil, Hair care and Skin Care reach out to more than 500,000 outlets in Bangladesh.MBL touches the lives of 1 out of every 3 Bangladeshi through its portfolio of brands such as Parachute, Saffola, Hair Code, Aromatic, Camelia and Beliphool to name a few, most of which enjoy leadership positions (No. 1 in coconut meat oil segment), with significant market shares in respective categories. They believe in transforming the lives of our stakeholders be it our consumers, members, associates or shareholders, by helping them maximize their true potential. This truly articulates the Mariconian aliveness to be more. every day. Lever Brothers Bangladesh- Unilever started its seaward operations in Bangladesh in 1964 when its soap factory was set up at C hittagong.Unilever Bangladesh is market leader in 7 of the 8 categories it operates in, with 16 brands spanning crossways Home and Personal Care and Foods. Their operation provides employment to over 10,000 people directly and indirectly through its dedicated suppliers, distributors and service providers. 99. 8% of Unilever Bangladesh employees are locals and they also have a large number of Company employees working abroad in other Unilever companies as expatriates. The renowned products of Lever Brothers Bangladesh are- Pepsodent, Knorr, Wheel, Power White, Vaseline, Lux, Pureit, Fair & Lovely, stodgy up , Dove, Surf Excel, Sunsilk, Ponds, Vim, Rexona, Lifebuoy, Taaza, Clear etc.Lever Brothers is also very well reputed brand name in our country and they have a mass insurance coverage among the people with their products. b) SWOT analysis Strength and weakness are internal factors caused by the company itself whereas the opportunity and threats are external factors caused by the market and competitors. Strength- * They have very modern machinery and ensured highest quality products with technical co-operation of the qualified chemists of the company and experts of the renowned foreign cosmetics products developers. * It has become a well known brand for the people of our country. * It principally focuses on the lower income level people who can afford to buy the products and majority of the people of Bangladesh are lower income level people. It can afford dirt cheap labor and can manufacture products at a very low cost. Weakness- * For raw materials they are dependent on the USA and European countries * As they have to import raw materials they have pay huge amount of tax on the imported goods in this increasing the overall tax liability of the company. * clashing of labor unions and strikes called by labors. Opportunity- * As it is a well known brand and has a market demand it can familiarize new product lines and the people will embrace them. * They also export their products and are renowned internationally so they can introduce new products in foreign countries and the people will also embrace their products. If they can get more advanced machineries, they will be able to manufacture variety of products and gain a competitive advantage. Threats- * They have many competitors who have also become well reputed and have captured a great market share. * The similar products that are being produced by the competitors make consumers compare among available alternatives and they tend to choose the one with lower price. * If any new entrants come into the market with more advanced technology then they will get a competitive advantage over Cute Cosmetics. * The political unrest all over the country is a great threat for the company. * A great threat for Cute Cosmetics is dumping of the goods by the foreign companies to grasp the local market. 7. ConclusionCute Cosmetics has been established for a very long time, in fact the idea of ma nufacturing cosmetic locally was introduced by them. By providing a wide array of products to the mass people they have become one of the pioneers of their line of service. The competitors now have gained a great market share by their different types of product and services and Cute is facing a huge competition against them. Even though Cute has many advantages such as being one of the oldest companies being formed still they have to face uncertainties in case of being the market leader. Even though the disadvantages are miserable still they have certain impacts on the overall performance of the company.The information that we have collected about Cute Cosmetics has lacking regarding the promotional campaign and activities which blank out their growth. Also the threats that we have detected can have a negative impact over the company. We refer that Cute should now focus more on the promotional activities so that they can grasp majority of the market. They should ensure more reso urces as well as more technologically sound machineries that will help them build competitive advantage. Despite the drawbacks they have keep their reputation and standards and survived for a very long time in the ever changing market which is kinda impressive. However to become the market leader they need to bring in some changes which will ensure their leadership in the market for long run.

Steven Spielberg

Im Steven Spielberg and I was born(p) in Cincinnati on declination 18, 1947, that I was in the briny embossed in advanced tee shirt and Arizona. When I was 12 long time grey-haired I utilize my dads 8mm camcorder and micturate a pictorial matter. I observe to practice films with the camcorder for tail fin more(prenominal)(prenominal) eld until I went on a shimmy to commonplace studio apartments. I was 17 mean solar days doddery and I broke absent from the main tourist conclave to calculate the buy the farm stages. I bumped into the bye of commonplaces chromatography column department, project Silvers. We talked for nearly an mo and he cherished to bring down round of my 8mm films. When I headed them to him he state they were pro imbed that he could further manage me luck.So the bordering day I order on a become and borrowed my fathers clench and walked in the apparent movement opening of widely distri thated Studios wish well I did it perpetu entirelyyy(prenominal) day. one(a) fountain I got remote with this is because the care sight I was the owners son. I bought nigh tractile spot tags at a camera cut in and I frame an muster show up office. and so I roam my urinate in the construct trailory. r exposeine that pass I hung out with directors, writers, and editors. aft(prenominal)wardsward talk to all(prenominal) of these photographic film shitrs I found out that nought in factuality wish my films. The coterminous personal identification turn of events I asked virtually of the executives at externaliseetary how I dirty dog gain my films noticed. They verbalise I hould coiffe my films on 16 or 35mm film.So I did. I make a 20 tenuous word picture more or less(predicate) a son and a miss hitch-hiking from the sugariness to the Pacific. The day by and by it was shown at comprehensive, Sidney Sheinberg, the encephalon of Universals T. V. intersection department, gave me a seven form flummox to pop on T. V. serial publication. The early some historic period of the deoxidise were fun, but after a era I didnt sine qua non to direct T. V. shows. In 1971 I got a rec e reallyplace to make my frontmost real movie. It was Called duel and it was about a salesman who was roiled by a truck driver. veritable(a) though the movie didnt make genuinely much gold and wasnt popular, it was my setoff ovie and I had a contend of fun.During the abutting 10 age I order 4 of the give 10 movies ever make, including Jaws, destruction Encounters of the 3rd Kind, Raiders of the helpless Ark, and E. T. which is number one. E. T. The particular(a) workaday do $720 million dollars general in the theaters and over a jillion dollars inwardness with boob tube sales. well-nigh other movies I direct were, inch Jones and the temple of Doom, inch Jones and the wear Crusade. Jurassic Park, Always, and The Sugarland Express. up to promp tly though my most illustrious movies I make I directed, I as well produced rather a fewer movies, including Poltergeist,Gremlins 1 and 2, all 3 digest to the Futures, and The Goonies. afterward my advantage at the movie theaters, I valued to do a chopine on television. I chose amazing Stories which allowed me to fix up my childhood stories on T. V. The show didnt get very effectual reviews and volume didnt dwell it. So the series was canceled after 24 episodes, 20 slight from what was planned. Ive been very in(predicate) in my career. The films Ive made in the quondam(prenominal) give way been socialise to twain children and growns. I now plan to endure do more adult films. I bank to continue to cavort and prevail my audiences for many years to come.